Well-known store Liufang Bainian catering old shop Lumingchun

Lumingchun is a restaurant, located in Guangda Street, ziliujing district. The name of the restaurant and the door couplet are written by Mr. Hu Lin, an armless calligrapher in our city. The door couplet says, "Make thousands of meals skillfully; Warm and welcoming. " Chen Yuquan is the general manager of this hotel.

There is also a restaurant in Liaoning called Lumingchun, which was founded in 1929. One of its founders is Wang Futing. Chen Yuquan said that their Chen family Lu Mingchun is of the same ancestry as Liaoning Lu Mingchun. This Lumingchun in Liaoning was founded in 1929. This time was only the registration time, but it was actually much earlier. Their ancestor was Chen Ruzhou, a native of Shenyang, Liaoning Province. He was a salt merchant. He heard that the salt industry in artesian well was developed. In 1922, he brought Lumingchun from Liaoning to artesian well, opened a shop in Taiping Street of artesian well at the earliest, and later he was able to do Lumingchun in the location of Zigong Hotel in Qiaojing.

In 2021, Zigong Lantern Festival designed and produced a light group called "Zigong Memory", and the only restaurant appeared in the light group, namely Lu Mingchun. This reveals a mysterious cultural signal. In the memory of Zigong people, Lumingchun is not only a restaurant, but more importantly, it has become the common memory of Zigong people, bearing a heavy history and culture. According to Mr. Xu Yingcheng’s memory, the famous restaurant in Ziliujing during the Republic of China had "Lumingchun", which was located in the main street of Ziliujing. According to Mr. Huang Zongrang, an octogenarian from Ziliujing, when he was very young, he saw famous restaurants in Ziliujing Street, such as Jinguyuan, Jinguchun and, of course, Lu Mingchun.

2021 Zigong Lantern Festival "Zigong Memory" Light Group (Source: Happy Travel)

Chen Yuquan said that his shop, Lu Mingchun, opened on November 1, 2001, which is in the same strain as Lu Mingchun in history. After the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), some famous restaurants in Ziliujing have undergone socialist transformation, and most of them have changed their names. For example, Jinguchun, who is also in the main street, changed its name to Zigong Hotel, while Lumingchun’s name has never been changed and is still in use today.

The name of the store is "Lumingchun", which is the first Luming Literature in The Book of Songs Xiaoya. There is a deer singing spring today and a deer singing banquet in ancient times. The Luming Banquet, also known as Luming Literature Banquet, is recorded in "The Book of the New Tang Dynasty Election Records": "Every year in the middle of winter … I have tried, and the long officials will drink wine in the countryside, and they will be the attendants, set up the guest and the host, prepare the orchestral, and use less prison for the sacrifice. Because of the long talk with Yi Ai." The Luming Banquet is related to the imperial examination system. And "spring" was related to wine in ancient times, and it was linked with wine to form "spring wine". The Book of Songs said: "In July, the sunflower and the glutinous rice were peeled, and in October, the rice was harvested. For this reason, spring wine is used to celebrate the longevity of eyebrows. " "Spring" means the meaning of wine, starting from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty. Now the original meaning of "Jiannanchun", "Wuliangchun" and even "Rongchun" in Zigong Fushun is derived from this.

Luming banquet

Moreover, this restaurant in Ziliujing took Lumingchun as its name, which was not arbitrary. At that time, there were "Four Da Chun" in the famous hotels in Ziliujing, besides Lumingchun, there were Jinguchun, Manyuanchun and Yiyuanchun. Now, there are Jiang Chun in Ziliujing, so naming it after "Chun" should be the fashion of the hotel. As far as the Luming Banquet is concerned, it is related to the Chinese imperial examination system. China’s imperial examination system began in the Tang Dynasty and ended in 1905, the thirty-first year of Guangxu reign in the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the real Luming Banquet has ceased to exist in this year, and Luming Spring was born nearly twenty years later, not to mention the Qing Dynasty had already died. Named Luming Spring can expand its popularity with the help of the social influence of the once Luming Banquet, which is similar to today’s advertising or backdoor listing, and it will not be taboo.

As far as I can remember, there was once a restaurant in Miaogoujing, Ziliujing, which was named "New Lumingchun" and was open to the public. The 50th birthday banquet of the famous calligrapher Mr. Huang Zongrang and the 35th anniversary celebration of his career were held here. The name of the store and the door couplet were all written by Mr. Huang Zongrang. The door couplet said, "Hold up the nectar of the flying spring; Welcome guests, the rising sun rises. " It was made at the invitation of Mr. Qiu Zhirong, the owner of the store, and the couplet was included in Selected Poems of Huang Zongrang’s Self-Written Poems (Inscription of Paintings and Ode to Things) edited by Zigong Poetry Society and Huang Zongrang’s Collection of Arts and Poetry Volume published by Popular Literature and Art Publishing House. Lu Mingchun’s door-to-door system in Miaogoujing was established in 1986, which was the time for the store to open to the outside world (previously it was the first catering group of the city), and it was 15 years away from the founding time of Lu Mingchun, which was established in Everbright Street in 2001. Lu Mingchun of Miaogoujing is named "New Lu Mingchun", which is different from the old Lu Mingchun.

Chen Yuquan said that the new Lu Mingchun in Miaogoujing has nothing to do with their Chen family’s Lu Mingchun. Before the new Lumingchun opened for business, a distant uncle of Chen Yuquan opened a real Chen family Lumingchun. Later, due to his distant uncle’s advanced age and physical reasons, he had to shut it down. The new Lumingchun in Miaogou well undoubtedly made Lumingchun a signboard of artesian well restaurants and would not disappear in people’s sight.

As for Chen Yuquan’s operation of this Lumingchun in Everbright Street, he has done something to make Lumingchun, an old gold-lettered signboard, continue to this day, and his merits can be described as boundless. Chen Yuquan’s grandfather, Chen Zhaoxiu, had no experience in operating Lumingchun Hotel. He once worked in Ziliujing Salt Factory. After the establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC), he took the initiative to return to Weiyuan rural areas to divide the land for farming. Chen Yuquan’s father stated that he had no experience in operating Lumingchun Hotel and was a worker of Weiyuan Gaoshi Supply and Marketing Cooperative. However, when Chen Yuquan’s grandfather was in his teens, he often told them the wonderful story of their Chen family entering Sichuan from Shenyang, Liaoning Province to run Lumingchun in a artesian well, which made Chen Yuquan listen with relish at an early age and let Chen Yuquan plant a seed of Lumingchun in his heart at an early age.

Chen Yuquan went out to work when he was less than twenty years old. In his early twenties, he wanted to turn Lu Mingchun’s childhood dream into reality, so he took a sum of money saved while working as the capital and chose Everbright Street in Ziliujing to open this Lu Mingchun. This year was 2001. At that time, Lu Mingchun, which he ran, was not in the place where the District Federation of Trade Unions is now located. On the second floor of Zigong No.6 Middle School, Chen Yuquan started Lu Mingchun, which caused quite a stir in their Chen family. His distant uncle, who once made Lu Mingchun popular, made a special trip to visit the store regardless of his age, and placed high hopes on him, which encouraged Chen Yuquan.

Today, Chen Yuquan has reached middle age and is in his forties. Since he opened his shop in his early twenties, he has continued the brand of Lumingchun for twenty years, and it will continue. Although Chen Yuquan is a disabled person with a third-grade vision disability, he never bows to his fate. He always cooks in person, inherits the food culture of Lu Mingchun, and makes "home cooking" into "thousands of meals" and "warm hearts", just like Linglu chirps when it finds good grass and shares it with all the deer.

From Lu Mingchun to Ziliujing in 1922, by 2022, the hotel has been named as "Zigong Disabled Persons’ Employment and Entrepreneurship Demonstration Base" by Zigong Disabled Persons’ Federation, which is a veritable century-old restaurant.

Source: "The Taste of a Centennial Ziliujing"

Editor in Charge: Fang Zhilei

Some pictures, audio and video of Zigong local chronicles come from the Internet, just to spread more information. The copyright of pictures, audio and video contained in the article belongs to the original author or media.

Original title: Lu Mingchun, a century-old restaurant with a famous name Liufang.

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The popularity of the cinema burst, the box office set a new record, and the wonderful blockbuster ignited the "strongest Spring Festival file"

Spring Festival in 2025 (January 28th — On February 4th, China’s film market opened strongly. According to the statistics of the National Film Bureau, the box office of the Spring Festival movies reached 9.51 billion yuan, and the number of people watching movies reached 187 million, setting a new record for the highest box office and number of people in the Spring Festival movies in China.


This year’s Spring Festival movies are rich in themes and diverse in types, showing a situation of "one super is more powerful than one": Nezha’s Devil Boy Naughting the Sea contributed more than 50% of the box office, which became the pillar of this year’s Spring Festival movies, Tang Detective 1900, The Second Part: The War of the West, The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Man of chivalry, The Bear Appears and Restarts the Future and Action of the Dragon.


The audience’s enthusiasm for watching movies in the Spring Festival stalls is unprecedented. According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, Jiangsu Province won the box office title in the Spring Festival, followed by Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong and other provinces. In terms of cities, Shanghai returned to the top of the box office in the Spring Festival, followed by Beijing and Chengdu.


During the Spring Festival, our reporter watched wonderful films in cinemas all over the country and experienced the grand occasion and happy atmosphere of the cinema.

"Nezha’s Devil Children Make a Sea";

Box office word of mouth both topped the list.


On February 2 nd, on the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, colored lights hung high on both sides of Xisi South Street in Beijing, adding joy to the Spring Festival. Turn west into Mutton Hutong, where there is an old-fashioned cinema with a history of nearly 40 years — — Beijing Geology Auditorium. During this Spring Festival holiday, many people gathered here from different directions to enjoy the Spring Festival movies. At 16: 35, Hall 4 was packed. Return of Nezha after 5 years’ violation.


"Nezha’s Devil Children Roaring the Sea" is a continuation of the first Ne Zha in this series. "What’s wrong with the sea" is an old story that people are familiar with. How to tell something new? "Nezha’s Devil Boy Naughting the Sea" makes bold innovations, and reinterprets the classic plot of "Naughty Sea" through the struggle and growth of "Devil Boy" and the interpretation of the times. After the Armageddon, Nezha and Ao Bing only saved their souls. Taiyi planned to reshape their bodies with seven-color lotus, but encountered many difficulties in the process. After losing his mother and fighting injustice, Nezha achieved real growth through the tempering of samadhi. From being bound by fate to self-awakening, Aobing fought side by side with Nezha and completed his transformation.


During the 144 minutes of the film screening, happy laughter, sobbing that moved tears, and amazement that was shocked by special effects rang out from time to time in Hall 4. Many families come from three generations, and different people taste different flavors from The Devil’s Child in Nezha: some people are deeply touched by their parents’ selfless love, some people see the value of friendship, and some people learn the courage to pursue justice.


In 2019, Ne Zha won the annual mainland movie box office champion and the mainland film history cartoon box office champion with a box office of more than 5 billion yuan, which also set a milestone for China animated films. Nowadays, The Devil’s Child in Nezha has created a series of new box office records one after another, becoming the box office champion in China film history. What does it rely on? Many high-frequency keywords in the audience’s evaluation gave the answers: "smooth plot", "special effects shock" and "laughter and tears intertwined" The film’s master creates vivid images and tells fresh stories, which has a strong emotional resonance with the audience. At the same time, it gives the film a brand-new visual presentation with extraordinary creativity and imagination. In addition, the plots, pictures and characters born out of China’s fairy tales show the charm of Chinese excellent traditional culture.


From Ne Zha’s "My life is not determined by the sky" to "If there is no road ahead, I will make a path" in "The Devil Children in Nezha make trouble in the sea"; If heaven and earth don’t allow it, I will reverse this dry Kun! " What Nezha shouted was also the aspiration of the series’ creators and even the animation film workers in China: Step out of the way. In recent years, the popularity of China’s animated films has remained high, such as Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an, White Snake: Floating Life, Deep Sea, etc., which constantly set off new trends in watching movies, making the world full of expectations for the development of China’s animated films. (Reporter: Yin Wei)


Tang Tan 1900:

Comedy+suspense is rich in connotation.


February 3, the sixth day of the first lunar month, beginning of spring. With the greeting of the staff, people flocked to the ticket gate to prepare for admission. Mr. Gao told reporters that he is a loyal fan of the "Tang Detective" series. When the first part of the series was released, he was still an undergraduate, and now he is the father of two children. This time, the latest work of "Tang Detective" series "Tang Detective 1900" was released, and he took the whole family to watch it together.


"Magpie is happy/Happy New Year/Abba Jinshan goes to make money/earns ten million taels of gold and silver/comes back to buy a house and a field … …” Accompanied by a song "Golden Mountain Ballad" sung by crisp children’s voices, the audience was pulled back to San Francisco in the early 20th century. The film embeds a serial murder case in the historical event of the American Chinese Exclusion Act, and continues this series of iconic "comedy+suspense" formula. Through the "unswerving+intelligent" detective partners A Gui and Qin Fu, the film deconstructs the heavy history with absurd and humorous style and asks the proposition of Chinese identity.


The film not only uses the scenery to "restore" the street view of San Francisco in the last century, but also reflects the background of the times at that time. Bai Xuanling, the boss of Chinatown, seems to have a powerful position, but in fact he can only carefully deal with foreign forces. His wonderful debate speech in court has become a highlight of many audiences. Fei Yanggu, the minister of the Qing court who was ordered to arrest the revolutionary party in the United States, contributed a lot of jokes. He used his last breath to say the scene of "saving China", which moved many viewers. Magician Jin Lingfu is sought after by American audience for his China ancient color tricks, and he is also deeply touched by the modernization brought by American scientific and technological progress. Zheng Shiliang, a revolutionary party, and Bai Zhenbang, a master of the White House, represent the awakened Chinese youth, and they resolutely devoted themselves to the revolutionary practice of transforming China … … The fate of the characters and the development of the story in the real historical background reflect the difficult situation of overseas Chinese at the beginning of the last century, which makes the audience think deeply while laughing.


With the lighting of the cinema on, the end of the film flashed through the comparison between the past and the present of overseas Chinatown street scenes. Xiao Heng, a senior high school student, said: "When history is presented in the form of movies, I feel more truly the humiliation suffered by China more than a hundred years ago and the blood and tears of overseas compatriots. Compared with the past and the present, China is no longer bullied, which makes me cherish today’s life more. "


"This is a film that not only makes people laugh, but also reminds us why we can sit here and laugh." Some viewers commented on social platforms. (Reporter: Huang Jingwei)


Feng Shen II: War in the West;

"sealing the universe" fireworks on earth


On January 30th, the second day of the Lunar New Year, at about 12: 30 noon, the Oscar Xiyuan International Cinema in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province was crowded. People lined up in front of the ticket machine, ticket gate and snack counter. The lively atmosphere of the Spring Festival stalls was intertwined with the sweet smell of popcorn, which made people feel warm.


In front of the movie poster of the mythical epic movie "Gods are sealed Part II: War in the West", several spectators took photos with Ji Fa, Deng Chanyu and other characters to punch in. "I watched" Feng Shen I: The Song of the Wind "in the summer vacation the year before last, and I like the magnificent war scenes inside. This time, "Feng Shen II: War on the West" was released during the Spring Festival, so I took my family to watch it. " The audience Ms. Sun said with a smile.


In the cinema, the lights are getting dim, and the audience has been sitting tightly; On the screen, the picture of the immortal of Kunlun helping Yin Jiao to resurrect is vivid and grand, which leads the audience to enter the beginning of the story of "War in the West" from the end of the story of "Singing in the Wind and Clouds" and immerse themselves in the majestic atmosphere of "Goddess-worship Universe".


Focusing on the theme of "Defending Xiqiao", the film tells that Deng Chanyu and Wen Zhong, under the orders of Yin Shou, the Shang king, led four generals from the Magic Family and other Yin merchants to conquer Xiqiao. Under the leadership of Jiang Ziya, Ji Fa and others, the soldiers and civilians of Xiqiao got help from Yin Jiao, Lei Zhenzi, Yang Jian and Nezha, and gathered the strength of all people to defend their homes. The film regards people as the core of the mythical epic film, and the emotional experience and value choice of the characters are related to the growth of the characters throughout.


In the film, Ji Fa and Deng Chanyu fought in close combat for many times. Ji Fa’s line "I am fighting for the living, and you are fighting for the dead" shows the difference of their positions. PG One, a college student, thinks that Deng Chanyu had a new thought about the meaning of war because of this sentence, and he was moved by the fact that they went from tit-for-tat to appreciate each other.


"Fengming Qishan, fish dive in Weishui, millet and wheat leave, Ge Ma Wei Wei, suitable for this paradise, I live in my place … …” When Xiqi soldiers and civilians celebrated the victory and sang the folk song "Mingqi" in a simple and wild voice by the campfire, many viewers were deeply moved. "The chorus has a sense of history and vitality, and the lyrics have the flavor of the Book of Songs." After the film ended, Zhang Wen, an audience member sitting next to the reporter, said that this song sang about Chinese’s homeland since ancient times.


According to director Wu Ershan, the folk songs appearing in the film are all created according to the style of The Book of Songs, with four words of lyrics and simple and vivid melody. The way of "wild singing" is adopted to show the living conditions of ancient ancestors, which makes the mythological world in the film more real and sensible, and also helps the audience feel the cultural atmosphere and fireworks of Xiqiao in the "universe of gods".


At the end of the feature film, many people are still watching the eggs at the end of the film carefully in their seats, and the audience of the next scene has been waiting outside the cinema. (Reporter: Zhu Jinyi)


Legend of the condor heroes: the great man of chivalry;

Chivalrous, tender and childlike.


On January 31, at noon on the third day of the first lunar month, the reporter went to Joy City Store of Huayi Brothers Cinema in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, ready to watch the Spring Festival movie "Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Man". Previously, when purchasing tickets online through Taobao Film APP, a small surprise made this movie-watching experience full of fun from the beginning: after the seats were selected on the page of seat selection and payment, the original title of The Legend of the Condor Heroes written by Jin Yong and the words "The Great Man" like a seal flashed on the page in the form of animation, and a large group of goshawks spread their wings and flew by. When the movie ticket is printed in the cinema, a cartoon hero with a bow and arrow, a round face and big eyes is also printed on the exclusive customized ticket face, which makes this movie ticket valuable for collection.


This cinema is located near Zhongjie, the bustling business district of Shenyang, and it is crowded with people. In the cinema hall, there are children waiting for admission with their elders with white hair, parents and lively children buying popcorn and drinks, and groups of young people chatting and playing, which is a happy scene. During the Spring Festival, the cinema held a member activity of "Light and Shadow Feast, Good Play and FUN", which attracted many audiences’ attention.


When the reporter walked into the ALPD hall, there were already more than a dozen spectators here, mostly middle-aged people and women. At 12: 30, the film started. As the sun sets, a great warrior comes on horseback in the glow of the sun, and a sense of heroism, chivalry and heroism instantly shocks the audience. There are two clues in the film. One is the story of Guo Jing crossing the Central Plains and Mongolia, and growing into a generation of heroes under the guidance of many masters and self-tempering. The other is the love story between Guo Jing, Huang Rong and Hua Zheng, which can be said to have feelings for home and country and affection for children. The focus of the film is on the word "big": desert, prairie, heavy wind and rain and war, and more importantly, the great realm of the characters. Just like Guo Jing said to Prairie Khan in the film: "The real hero is not the expedition to the north, but the concern for the country and the people, and the eternal compassion. That is the real chivalrous man." At the end of the film, Guo Jing and Huang Rong stand in front of a million troops with open arms, and swear to protect the mountains and rivers behind them, which embodies the touching spirit of the sons and daughters of the Jianghu to fight bravely and defend their country.


After the film ended, the audience was still immersed in the plot of the film, discussing the scenes and lines that left a deep impression. A middle-aged couple sitting on the right side of the reporter said that they are fans of Jin Yong’s books. This film reminds them of the good times when they read Jin Yong’s novels, and also makes them rethink what the real "chivalrous man" is. They said that the heroes in Jin Yong’s works are role models for generations, conveying values such as loyalty, justice and courage, giving readers and audiences the courage to overcome difficulties and the spirit of perseverance, reminding us to remain childlike and pursue a higher spiritual realm in modern society. (Reporter: Miao Chun)


Operation Xiaolong:

Defend the country and listen to the dragons again.


On January 29th, on the afternoon of Lunar New Year’s Day, the reporter went to Jinan International Studios, located in Central Street, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. In the past two years, "Erbin fever" has ignited the winter travel market in Ice City, and the waiting line in the cinema has made reporters feel a warmth belonging to the Spring Festival file of China movies.


Entering the screening hall, more than 80 seats are nearly full. At 15: 25, the film started.


The story background of the film is set in the future, when the China Navy intercepts key information — — A super submarine is plotting a top secret military plan against a city on the southeast coast of China. China sent the latest submarine "Dragon Whale" to cooperate with the Xiaolong team. A soul-stirring, life-and-death battle in the deep sea began … …


"Strong immersion" is the unanimous feedback from the audience to reporters. This kind of immersion, on the one hand, comes from the intense plot, on the other hand, it is attributed to the realistic props setting. It is reported that the four submarines and underwater scenes in the film were built at a ratio of 1: 1 under the guidance of professionals. Among them, the largest "Dragon Whale" is 120 meters long, 11 meters wide and 16 meters high, including 9 cabins, which fully shows the audience the country’s heavy weapon — — The glory of nuclear submarines.


From the rescue of the drilling platform at the beginning to the battle between the deep-sea submarine and sum of all fears at the climax, in the film of more than two hours, the confrontation of weapons and equipment, various explosion scenes and the close combat from boxing to meat brought extreme sensory stimulation to the audience, and the tension continued to be full.


On the basis of Operation Red Sea’s previous work, which focused on the navy’s Dragon Commando, Operation Dragon also depicts the submarine soldiers who "breathe with one breath, one hundred people with one gun", and presents the feelings of home and country in the depths of the ocean with two group lines. "Children have always been very interested in military works. It can be said that seeing such a wonderful underwater war in the Spring Festival file this time is an eye-opener and a feast for the eyes." An audience told reporters.


It is understood that "Operation Dragon" will be premiered for submarine officers and men of the North Sea Fleet. At that time, after the film ended, the officers and men responded with prolonged applause and sang the song "Don’t ask me where I am" with the creative team. This song is also a spiritual totem for the officers and men of the "Dragon Whale" to gather strength and boost morale when the war situation in the film is in full swing.


Seven years ago, Operation Red Sea counterattacked all the way, winning the box office title of the Spring Festival in that year with a dark horse posture. Seven years later, this "Chinese’s own submarine blockbuster" achieved a breakthrough in the genre and aesthetics of military films, and made the audience feel the fighting spirit and elegance of naval officers and soldiers again. (Reporter: Xu Jiawei)


Bears haunt and restart the future;

Education through fun and advocating environmental protection


On February 4th, the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, people’s enthusiasm for watching the Spring Festival movies has not diminished. At 4: 45 pm, the reporter came to Womei Film City, Chaoyang District, Beijing. The domestic animated film "Bears Appear and Restart the Future" will be shown in the No.7 Cinema. Many parents have been waiting in their seats with their children, and the family has spent a pleasant evening before work.


In the Spring Festival movies, the series "Bears Come and Go" is very popular among children. As a classic "national IP", it has accompanied people through 11 Spring Festival. Year of the snake Spring Festival’s "Bears Coming and Restarting the Future" continues the adventure story of "Xiong Qiang Trio", and at the same time, it incorporates sci-fi elements and vivid imagination of the future world, conveying the hidden environmental protection theme with strong visual impact.


The film tells the story of Logger Vick and Xiong Er, Xiong Dahe, who meet Xiao Liang from the future during a forest adventure and travel together to the future world 100 years later. At that time, the earth became desolate because of the total occupation of spore plants, and human beings could only retreat to shelters suspended in the air to survive. In order to return to the bear hill smoothly, the "Xiong Qiang Trio" cooperated sincerely with Xiao Liang and others to eliminate the king spore and restore the earth to its original appearance. In this story about courage, unity, responsibility and trust, the elaborate design of the creative team can be seen everywhere: mysterious and magnificent spore plants, the space scene of Cyber Heavy Industry, and the plot structure of time and space crossing … … Make small audiences and parents who accompany their children to watch movies very enjoyable.


"Bears haunt and restart the future" guides small audiences to think about how to treat the earth well through novel and fun stories. In the film, Logger Vick became a "back-pot man" and was regarded as the "big devil" who opened Pandora’s box by people in the future world. Xiao Liang’s accidental discovery restored the truth: the original spores accidentally released by Logger Vick in those years were harmless, and it was these spores that were polluted and mutated in the air, water and other environments that devoured the whole earth. This undoubtedly reminds the small audience in a subtle way that if we don’t treat our home well, the earth will suffer a devastating crisis.


During the movie-watching, the reporter noticed a meaningful close-up: in the future world 100 years later, Logger Vick found a plastic bottle with the production date of January 29th, 2025. A small audience at the scene gave a surprised sigh to the mother around him: "This is not our garbage now, but it will stay for 100 years!" Mother told him that this material is difficult to degrade and disappear. There is such a line in the film: "What matters is not what the future looks like, but how we face the present." I believe that every audience will have a deeper understanding of this line after watching the movie. (Reporter: Zhang Pengyu)


People’s Daily Overseas Edition (07th Edition, February 08, 2025)


Explain "zero carbon finance" in detail: how to participate in global governance? What are the pain points to be solved?

With the full implementation of carbon neutrality, the financial industry has entered the era of zero-carbon finance.

On May 21st, at the 2023 Wudaokou Global Finance Forum in Tsinghua, Zhu Min, former vice president of the International Monetary Fund and former vice president of the People’s Bank of China, once again emphasized his concern about zero-carbon finance. He proposed that as finance entered zero-carbon finance, the cooperation and competition of global zero-carbon finance had begun. China has been leading the world in the field of green finance, and zero-carbon finance is also ahead. Therefore, we should continue to actively participate in the construction of global governance mechanism of zero-carbon finance, and promote the further reform and opening up of China’s financial industry in the construction of global governance mechanism.

So, what exactly is zero carbon finance? What attempts have China made in the field of zero-carbon finance? How to participate in global governance? What are the pain points to be solved? Beijing business today reporter integrated the discussions of many authoritative figures and made a detailed interpretation in one article.

Concept: The financial industry has entered a zero-carbon era.

"With the rapid landing of carbon neutrality and global development, finance has entered the era of zero-carbon finance, which is a very important financial industry upheaval." Zhu Min emphasized at the meeting.

From early gas finance to sustainable finance, green finance to zero-carbon finance, Zhu Min pointed out that zero-carbon finance covers many concepts horizontally, and its depth can be measured and defined, because it directly serves the real economy, conforms to carbon neutrality, and the corresponding assets are very clear. Therefore, at the Glasgow meeting, everyone basically formed a consensus that the financial industry should begin to enter the zero-carbon era.

Nowadays, zero-carbon finance includes a series of concepts. First, the financial industry should finance carbon neutrality, which is the first concept. According to Zhu Min, it is estimated that China’s financing volume will be about 180 trillion yuan by 2050, and McKinsey Consulting recently said that the global financing volume will be 9.7 trillion dollars per year. According to the proportion of China’s emissions, China will need 3 trillion dollars a year, which is about 20 trillion yuan. This scale is undoubtedly huge.

At the same time, zero carbon should serve the transformation, because the change of carbon price, all financial prices and all balance sheets, including stocks, is also a huge challenge.

In addition, the financial industry itself should regard itself as a zero-carbon enterprise, that is to say, the balance sheet of financial enterprises is zero-carbon, that is, the financing liabilities are zero-carbon and the operation is zero-carbon, which is actually a very high requirement, and thus a global zero-carbon financial enterprise alliance has been established. Generally speaking, Zhu Min believes that "the concept of zero-carbon finance is taking shape, which has rich connotation, broad coverage and depth, and it is a very important sign that finance has entered the era of zero-carbon finance".

Trend: Cooperation and competition have begun.

The global road to zero carbon emissions is accelerating further. Zhu Min also pointed out that finance must be global, and the cooperation and competition of global zero-carbon finance has also begun.

The first is the standard, which is to make global unified and sustainable financial disclosure. Zhu Min said that there are various standards on financial disclosure, and each place has its own standards and requirements, and it is also competing and cooperating with each other. If the world wants to support carbon neutrality, zero-carbon finance also faces a huge funding gap.

Zhu Min further revealed, "For example, at this meeting in Egypt, what was discussed most was how to meet the funding gap and how to strive for zero-carbon financial funds to come to my market. Now everyone is arguing about how to establish zero-carbon finance. For example, the bond market of zero-carbon finance is at the forefront of discussing commercial real estate. Because REITs have long-term income and the nature of debt, but in the long run, because the carbon premium is gradually rising, it has the content of equity income, so it well meets the dual characteristics of zero-carbon finance as carbon-neutral financing. "

Building REITs market, fund pool and carbon neutral science and technology innovation fund pool is another major event. Zhu Min said that the core of carbon neutrality is science and technology, and the driving force is science and technology. But where does the high-tech investment fund of carbon neutrality come from, where is the market and where is the standard? A series of global competition and cooperation on zero-carbon finance have begun. This ecology is very active, and various initiatives and products are emerging, which will also be the commanding heights of the future.

Initiative: Actively participate in global governance.

When the competition and cooperation in the financial market are formed, the core problem is how to build the governance mechanism.

Zhu Min believes that China should continue to actively participate in the global governance mechanism. A major feature of zero-carbon finance is that after the regulatory system came out, various financial institutions appeared various ecology, cooperation and platforms, especially in risk management, transitional finance, valuation of high-carbon assets, and many spontaneous activities in different details of pricing, capital flow and disclosure.

"Therefore, financial institutions in our country should actively participate in these activities. More importantly, in the process of participating in global governance and zero-carbon financial governance mechanism, China should also bring this new experience to the Belt and Road Initiative, promote the capacity building and system construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and developing countries, and help developing countries enter zero-carbon finance. This is also China’s historical responsibility and international mission. More importantly, participating in the international governance of zero-carbon finance will in turn push China towards a new financial era of reform and opening up. Disclosure should be unified, standards should be unified, product research and development, market liberalization, and capital flow will all be reflected in the entire global governance mechanism. " Zhu Min said.

In this regard, Wang xin, director of the Research Bureau of the People’s Bank of China, also said that the development of sustainable finance in China and related international cooperation are mutually reinforcing and have formed a good virtuous circle; In addition, China participates in international coordination and cooperation, and the latest international progress is also a great guide and promotion for the domestic development of green finance, sustainable finance or zero-carbon finance.

According to Wang xin, in order to better support international coordination and cooperation, the People’s Bank of China has promoted the development of green finance-related fields in many aspects: First, it has strengthened the construction of sustainable financial standards system, including improving green financial standards and expanding and expanding the use of the China-EU Common Catalogue of Sustainable Finance.

The second is to strengthen the disclosure of climate and environmental information. The basic work is to carry out relevant standard statistics and strengthen the requirements of information disclosure of financial institutions. Third, expand the use of sustainable financial instruments. Financial institutions actively participate in the development and interconnection of related financial products and related financial markets. Green loans, green bonds, carbon neutral bonds and bonds linked to sustainable development will also be gradually developed.

Fourth, strengthen the incentive and restraint mechanism, including the formation of a reasonable carbon price. The People’s Bank of China has also launched a special mechanism to support the development of green finance and improve the evaluation and application of green finance results. Fifth, capacity building, and systematic training and capacity building.

In addition, give full play to the role of relevant institutions in the green finance reform and innovation pilot zone.

Pain point: where is the difficulty in achieving coordination?

The construction of carbon market will make China one of the main beneficiaries. However, in the process of achieving "carbon neutrality" and coping with climate change, the challenge of coordination is easy to say, but it is also complicated.

Bai Lefu, chief economist of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), talked about his views. He mentioned that climate change is a global issue, regardless of national boundaries. Different countries are affected by climate change in different degrees, so their coping strategies are different. For example, some can reduce carbon emissions, or increase their adaptability and resilience, but their adaptability and resilience are more complicated, which may be exerted by the enterprise sector, thus making it more difficult to achieve coordination. After all, in the process of achieving coordination, countries bear different costs and benefits.

Bai Lefu believes that "to achieve global coordination, fairness and justice are very important in this transformation. We need strong governance, including financial governance and mandatory regulatory rules; In order to further develop the carbon market and distribute fair carbon quotas, it is necessary to understand the nodes and starting points reached by countries in the implementation process more accurately, so standards are needed to balance them. We need to gather national platforms to build a global architecture, so as to achieve a fair transformation and make the transformation sustainable. If such a transformation is not sustainable, it will not be supported by the public, it will not be able to achieve sustainable development, nor will it be able to achieve a fair and just transformation, and it will be even more impossible to move towards a zero-carbon future. "

In addition, Zhang Liqing, director of the International Finance Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, believes that China’s leading and formulating international rules in the field of zero-carbon finance is itself a manifestation of financial openness. He also further mentioned the multi-level challenges faced by expanding opening up. First, China’s economy may encounter more external shocks. Affected by fluctuations in international economic growth, changes in monetary policies of major developed countries and some international emergencies, international capital may enter and exit in a short time. This situation is hard to avoid, which will lead to fluctuations in domestic asset prices and exchange rates. If the domestic macroeconomic fundamentals are not good, the probability of such an impact will be great.

The other is the impact of geopolitical conflicts and the tightening of Sino-US relations. Will the expansion of financial opening face greater risk of financial sanctions? Of course it’s possible. Zhang Liqing said, but unless there is an extreme situation, it is more likely that the opposite will happen. The deeper the connection between the two countries in the financial field, the higher the cost of financial sanctions, and the less likely it will happen. In addition, if residents are allowed to invest abroad more freely, it will also reduce the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves to a certain extent, thus reducing the risk that foreign exchange reserves will be frozen in case.

As for the risk of capital outflow caused by the tension between China and the United States, Zhang Liqing believes that strengthening communication and exchanges and expanding the common denominator as much as possible in all aspects are the key to preventing the further decoupling of technology and trade between China and the United States, and also the key to preventing the risk of capital outflow. China’s economy still has great growth potential. If we can continuously improve the investment environment and do better in the construction of the rule of law and the protection of property rights, the result of expanding the two-way financial opening must be or the probability is that the net capital inflow will increase, not the other way around.

Beijing business today reporter Liu Sihong

Reporting/feedback

The "military parade" by the president of Shandong University of Science and Technology caused controversy among netizens (Figure)

  


  


  On September 18th, Wang Chunqiu, president of Shandong University of Science and Technology, held a military parade.


  Xinhuanet Shandong Channel September 27 (Reporter Zhang Xiaojing) Recently, the president of Shandong University of Science and Technology took a military parade to review the posts of military training freshmen.


  The spread on the Internet has aroused some netizens’ resentment and doubts. The responsible comrades of Shandong University of Science and Technology said in an interview that the principal’s military parade by car is common in military training in colleges and universities, and there is nothing wrong with it.


  On September 18th, Shandong University of Science and Technology held a military training closing ceremony. President Wang Chunqiu and army leaders reviewed more than 5,000 trainees in a military parade. After the photos of the freshmen were posted on the Internet, some netizens resented it. Some netizens thought that it was a sacred thing to review the team by military parade, and they could not understand why the president of the university military training had to parade like this.


  The responsible comrades of the Propaganda Department of Shandong University of Science and Technology said that military training is a compulsory course in the school, and "military parade" is a normal part of military training. All links of military training are carried out under the guidance of the army, and there is nothing wrong with it. At the closing ceremony, the military parade of school leaders by car was not initiated by Shandong University of Science and Technology, and many colleges and universities did it during military training. Shandong University of Science and Technology has been engaged in military training for freshmen for many years. When the number of students is small, the leaders of the school and the army walk to review. Only last year did they begin to review by military parade, mainly because there are too many freshmen trained. If the review time on foot is too long.


  A comrade in charge of publicity said that students and teachers of Shandong University of Science and Technology were not dissatisfied with this practice, and the school could not figure out why it was questioned by netizens. The person in charge said: "At present, there is no clear stipulation that it is forbidden to parade by car during military training for freshmen in colleges and universities. This incident is really unexpected. "


  Some netizens think that the headmaster is so "parade", it is better to walk into the students and really understand their study life.

Editor: xu wen hua

World Lymphoma Day: If there is anodyne lymphadenopathy, you should check it in time.

  Xinhua News Agency, Chongqing, September 15th (Reporter Li Song) September 15th is World Lymphoma Day. Experts suggest that lymphoma is a disease that is good at "disguising". The initial symptoms are not obvious, and most of them are superficial lymphadenopathy. When patients have similar symptoms, they should be examined in time, which is helpful for early diagnosis and treatment.

  Nan Yingyu, deputy director of the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Cancer Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, said that lymphoma is a malignant tumor originating from the lymphohematopoietic system. Although the cause of lymphoma is still unclear, many studies have shown that it may be related to environmental pollution, frequent hair dyeing and excessive tension and fatigue.

  "It should also be noted that although some inflammation can also cause lymph node swelling, in general, lymph node masses caused by inflammation are relatively soft and painful to press; Lymphoma lymphadenopathy is characterized by anodyne, smooth surface and tough texture. " Nan Yingyu said that if there are symptoms such as this kind of anodyne lymph node enlargement or unexplained fever, night sweats, emaciation and itching, don’t relax your vigilance and go to the hospital as soon as possible.

  According to experts, the symptoms of lymphoma are very disguised, and the classification is complicated, which makes it more difficult to make a definite diagnosis of lymphoma. Joint consultation by doctors from hematology oncology, pathology, radiotherapy, imaging and other disciplines is helpful to make a clear diagnosis and avoid misdiagnosis.

Xiaomi informed of internal corruption and two employees were transferred to the public security; The electronic cigarette "JUUL" will officially enter the China market; The fourth batch of imported g

On July 19th, Xiaomi reported that two employees of China Marketing Department had been dismissed and transferred to the public security organs for irregularities. According to the notification email, Xiaomi investigated and dealt with many cases of employee irregularities and fraud in the first half of 2019. Among them, Hao Liang, a former employee of China Marketing Department, took advantage of his position to entrust the company’s business to a company held by his close relatives; Zhao Qian, a former employee of China Marketing Department, took advantage of his position to ask the cooperative suppliers for a large amount of benefits.

According to the email, Xiaomi has made two decisions: dismissal and never employment; Refund unjust enrichment, confiscate all options and transfer them to public security organs for handling; Join the blacklist of employee dishonesty. Among them, Zhao Qian has been arrested by the public security organs for allegedly accepting bribes from non-state personnel. In response to this notification, Xiaomi officially did not respond. (Source: Sina Technology)

On July 19th, according to foreign media ET tech, Ritesh Agarwa (Chinese name Tae-Hee Lee), founder and group CEO of OYO Hotels&Homes, is buying back equity worth $2 billion from the old shareholders. It is reported that this move (bought by the management led by the founder) is unprecedented among Indian start-ups, and it is expected to help Tae-Hee Lee increase its shareholding ratio from the current 10% to around 30%. If the shares held by management and employees are included, this proportion may further rise to 32-33%.

Once the changes in equity is completed, Tae-Hee Lee and OYO management will become the second largest shareholder after Softbank Vision Fund. Softbank Vision Fund holds nearly 48% of the company’s shares, but according to the terms set by OYO, Softbank Vision’s shareholding ratio cannot exceed 49.9% without the approval of Tae-Hee Lee, Sequoia Capital, Lightspeed Venture Capital and Greenoaks Capital. (Source: 36Kr)

On July 20th, it was reported in Washington Post that the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) had reached a settlement with Google, announcing the end of the investigation on YouTube’s violation of the federal children’s data privacy law. According to people familiar with the matter, the settlement agreement, which was supported by three Republicans and opposed by two Democrats in FTC, concluded that Google failed to adequately protect children who used its video streaming service and improperly collected their information, which violated the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), which prohibits users under the age of 13 from being tracked and targeted.

Google is expected to pay millions of dollars in fines, but the exact amount and terms of its settlement with FTC are still unclear. The case has now been handed over to the US Department of Justice, which rarely rejects the settlement agreement reached by FTC and the companies under its supervision. (source: PingWest)

On July 19th, Chen Lifang, director and senior vice president of Huawei, said on Thursday that the company’s HarmonyOS operating system is not designed for smartphones, and the company intends to continue to use Google’s Android operating system on its smartphones. Recently, the HarmonyOS operating system trademark officially submitted is mainly for industrial use.

Chen Lifang also talked about two characteristics of the HarmonyOS system. The main feature is that the delay is very low, from millisecond to sub-millisecond level. The second feature is extremely safe. The HarmonyOS system adopts the leading architecture and is very safe. (Source: Xinhua News Agency)

On July 19th, the BBC ITV (Independent Television) announced that the streaming service BritBox, which is jointly created by the company and BBC, will be launched at the end of this year, with a monthly cost of only 5.99 pounds (about 7.50 US dollars).

As a product jointly launched by the two largest broadcasters in the UK, BritBox will undoubtedly compete with online streaming services such as Netflix. After the news was released, ITV’s share price once rose by 2%. ITV said that subscribing to BritBox will allow users to watch HDTV programs on multiple screens and devices (Source: Tencent Technology).

On July 19th, Softbank Group announced that its venture capital department, which is headquartered in Seoul and focuses on early investment, has raised 317 billion won (about 270 million US dollars).

The venture capital department of Softbank is called "SoftBank Ventures Asia", and this new fund will be mainly used to invest in startups in the initial stage of development around the world, but mainly in Asian startups. Softbank said that the goal of this new fund is to reach a deal with investors including Korea National Pension Service Corporation (NSA) in the next six months. Analysts said that this move shows that Softbank has rekindled its interest in early investment. (Source: Tencent Technology)

On July 19th, it was reported that CAPE Company, a supplier of UAV technology for US multi-state law enforcement agencies and some other US public security agencies, recently announced that it would stop cooperating with Chinese UAV manufacturer DJI, citing safety issues. In this regard, DJI responded that he was disappointed with CAPE’s decision based on misinformation, and said that it would not affect DJI’s continued development of customers and partnerships around the world. More than 520 public security agencies around the world trust and use DJI’s UAV products to perform key tasks. (Source: Observer Network)

On July 19th, it was reported that the American e-cigarette brand "JUUL" will formally enter the China market and has reached a strategic cooperation with JD.COM. In October this year at the latest, JUUL electronic cigarette products will be put on the e-commerce platform in JD.COM. In addition, JUUL plans to put at least $100 million into the market for brand building and marketing within 15 months. According to a person close to the news, JUUL began to study the China market as early as 2016, but its plan to enter China was shelved because the domestic small cigarette industry had not yet formed. (Source: 36Kr)

On July 19 th, the official of the former State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television showed that the fourth batch of imported game version numbers had been issued this year, with a total of 24. Netease’s Live: The Gathering of Kings, Xuanyuan Sword Dragon Dancing in Yunshan and Tencent’s Rocket League and Ace Warrior were approved. In addition, many popular games such as "Wild Racing 9: Racing Legend" operated by Beijing Wansheng Hetai Technology Co., Ltd. and "Track in the Air" operated by Beijing Changyou Times Digital Technology Co., Ltd. are also listed here. Previously, there have been three batches of 75 imported games with version numbers. (source: PingWest)

On July 19th, it was reported that after the popularity of Tik Tok, various kinds of "business-shaking" trainings have sprung up in various places, one of which is to make false propaganda after charging high fees, and the other is direct fraud. A few days ago, Tik Tok sued Hangzhou Shashang Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Shayou Cultural and Creative Co., Ltd., Zhenzhiba Technology Co., Ltd., Yang Zhan and other organizers of the Shashang Conference in Hangzhou Internet Court. The above four defendants are required to immediately stop trademark infringement and unfair competition, apologize, eliminate the influence and compensate economic losses of 3 million yuan. It is understood that this is the first time that the Tik Tok authorities have initiated a lawsuit against the activities of "shaking business".

Tik Tok said that on December 17th, 2018, the four defendants held the kick-off meeting of Shashang Group and Shashang 10,000-member Alliance in Hangzhou. The four defendants claimed that the event had "mysterious guests-Tik Tok headquarters executives to help out" and "Tik Tok headquarters big coffee sharing", and listed "Tik Tok" as a cooperative media and displayed the nameplate of "authorized agent" at the event site. (Source: Securities Daily)

On July 19th, JD.COM New Access Road and 58 Home held a signing ceremony for strategic cooperation, officially opening the strategic cooperation of on-site service business. In the future, consumers can not only buy physical goods in convenience stores in JD.COM, but also enjoy more than 20 kinds of door-to-door services provided by 58 households, including baby-rearing, moving, door-to-door installation, home appliance repair and unlocking.

Up to now, JD.COM convenience stores in 34 cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, have been connected to 58 home service systems. At the same time, the business will also be fully open to users of Jingdong Treasurer. (Source: DoNews)

On July 19th, BYD officially announced that BYD and Toyota had reached a cooperation on the joint development of electric vehicles, and started to discuss the development of pure electric vehicles and power batteries together. The two parties indicated that the future products include pure electric vehicles for cars and low-chassis SUVs, and they plan to put them on the China market before 2025. At the same time, the two parties will jointly develop the power batteries needed for the above-mentioned vehicles. (Source: Beijing News)

On July 19th, Samsung announced that it has started mass production of 12 Gigabit LPDDR5 DRAM chips, aiming at "supporting 5G and AI functions in future smartphones". Samsung’s DRAM can be found not only in its own Galaxy series of mobile phones and tablets, but also in Apple’s iPhone and its rival Android devices.

The new LPDDR R5 chip provides a data rate of 5500Mbps, which is about 30% higher than the LPDDR 4X (4,266 Mbps) used by today’s high-end smartphones, including the first batch of 5G smartphones based on Qualcomm Snapdragon 855 processor. Samsung said that the new DRAM will support ultra-high definition video recording and AI-driven machine learning function, which greatly improves the battery life of the device and reduces power consumption by 30% compared with the previous DRAM.

The higher speed of LPDDR5 will depend on the next generation of mobile processors, which can transmit 44GB of data per second, enough to store 12 1080p movies. The reason why this speed can be achieved is that Samsung bundled eight 12 Gigabit LPDDR5 chips and packaged them as 12GB chip modules. Samsung said that this process will begin later this month, following the production of 6GB chip modules started last month. The company plans to launch 16 Gigabit LPDDR5 chips next year. (Source: Tencent Technology)

On July 19th, according to AppleInsider, a US technology website, He Limei, chief financial officer (CFO) of TSMC, said yesterday that TSMC’s 5-nanometer manufacturing process is expected to be mass-produced in the first half of 2020, which means that Apple’s next-generation A-series processors will take the lead in adopting the 5-nanometer manufacturing process. For Apple, the current generation of A12 processor is manufactured by 7 nm process. It is expected that the A13 processor launched this autumn will remain at this level, and the A14 processor in next autumn will most likely adopt TSMC’s 5 nm manufacturing process. (Source: Sina Technology)

On July 19th, MediaTek, a chip designer, said at a 5G salon that MediaTek’s latest 5G SOC single chip adopted a 7nm process, including A77 and G77, the latest APU3.0 and M70 modem. This SOC will be sent to major customers in Q3 this year, and the first batch of terminals equipped with 5G SOC will be launched in the first quarter of next year. (Source: Tencent Technology)

On July 19th, it was the 50th anniversary of human landing on the moon. The original instructions of the Apollo 11 Guidance Computer (AGC) and the source code of the moon landing module have been opened on GitHub website. According to the introduction, the open source content includes the original codes of the command module (Comanche055) and the moon landing module (Luminary099) in the Apollo 11 guidance computer (AGC). By virtual AGC and MIT science museum guys to complete the electronic. Apollo 11 original code GitHub Address: https://github.com/chrislgarry/Apollo-11 (Source: IT House)

Image source: vision china

What is the cruising range of Hongguang Wuling MINI EV?

The cruising range of Hongguang Wuling MINIEV is different according to the model version. Specifically:

1. The cruising range of the low version is 120 kilometers;

2. The cruising range of the high-end version is increased to 170 kilometers.

Take the 2021 Wuling Hongguang MINIEV as an example. The car belongs to a mini-car. Its body dimensions are 2920mm long, 1493mm wide and 1621mm high, with a wheelbase of 1940mm and a curb weight of 665kg. The front suspension of this model adopts McPherson independent suspension, while the rear suspension is multi-link independent suspension. In addition, it is equipped with a permanent magnet and synchronous motor, with a maximum power of 20kw and a maximum torque of 85nm, which is matched with a 1st fixed gear ratio gearbox.

五菱宏光MINIEV

Generally speaking, the endurance performance of Hongguang Wuling MINIEV can meet the daily commuting needs, and its compact body design and flexible handling performance make it an ideal choice for urban travel.

The railway department responded that "many high-speed trains became dirty on foggy days"

  Beijing Traffic Law Enforcement Corps and Chaoyang District Environmental Protection Department jointly seized spray booth Photography/Our reporter Huang Liang

  Yesterday, traffic in Beijing and neighboring provinces was affected by foggy weather. The morning rush hour public transport in Beijing has been seriously affected, with 31 buses going around the station, and the subway ground line taking measures to slow down due to heavy fog, and a large number of passengers are stranded in the subway station. In addition, yesterday morning, most expressways in Beijing were closed, resulting in flight delays at several airports in North China.

  According to yesterday’s notification from the Ministry of Environmental Protection, a total of 72 cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, surrounding areas and Shaanxi Province have started yellow and above warnings for heavy pollution, of which 32 cities maintain or issue red warnings, 27 cities maintain or issue orange warnings, and 13 cities maintain or issue yellow warnings.

  subway

  Heavy fog caused a large number of passengers stranded in Fangshan line.

  Yesterday morning rush hour in Beijing caused most of the high-speed roads in the city to be closed, and many motorists switched to public transport, resulting in an increase in subway passenger flow. Because of the heavy fog, the Fangshan line on the ground runs at a reduced speed, resulting in a large number of passengers gathering. Some passengers reported that they waited for about an hour on Fangshan Line and were late for work. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the Beijing Subway Company that in order to alleviate the pressure of early peak passenger flow, nine trains were added to Fangshan Line, and empty cars were added at the fenced house station with more passenger flow. At 9 o’clock in the morning, the subway operation order gradually returned to normal.

  Yesterday morning rush hour was affected by heavy fog, and Beijing morning rush hour traffic was seriously affected. Because of the fog, the ground line Fangshan line runs at a reduced speed. Some passengers reported that the subway Changyang Station and Fenlifang Station were slow to enter the station. A number of passengers reported that it was about an hour late for the stop-in current limit and speed-down operation.

  Due to the current restriction measures taken by some stations, the subway has prepared delay instructions for passengers, and the stations requested by passengers have actively distributed them to passengers. In the Guogongzhuang station area, nearly 200 delay instructions have been distributed to passengers in need.

  Zhao Xincun, head of the sub-station of Fangshan Line, said that yesterday’s fog directly affected the operation of the first bus, and the first bus took measures to slow down, but the passenger flow at that time was not large and no people gathered. By 7 o’clock, the number of passengers entering the station became larger, and with the slow operation, passengers began to gather. At 7: 30, Changyang Station, Fenlifang Station, daotian station and others began to restrict the flow in order to prevent potential safety hazards such as trampling in large passenger flow.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that during the morning rush hour, the station applied to the dispatching station to increase the demand for passengers, and a total of 10 trains were added up and down the dispatching station to alleviate the current restriction measures. Among them, in view of the phenomenon that there are many passengers stranded in Changyang Station, a train of emptying passengers is added, which reduces the time of flow restriction and speeds up the speed of passengers entering the station. "The empty car is the most powerful measure, which is equivalent to the car starting from the fence house station and soon sending away more than a thousand people stranded."

  Why is there a gathering of passengers on Fangshan Line? The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that Dujiakan, the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, was closed to the city boundary in the morning peak yesterday, and there were "parallel lines" between the Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway and several stations on the Fangshan Line of the subway, which affected the two major traffic lines. At the same time, the high-speed road closure has caused many motorists to move to the subway, and the subway passenger flow has obviously climbed as before.

  At the same time, the highway was closed yesterday, which also affected the ground bus. According to the introduction of the bus group, as of 10: 45 yesterday, there were 26 detours and 5 stops.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that in extreme weather, if there is a large passenger flow gathering in the subway, the transportation authorities will arrange road bus support to evacuate the large passenger flow.

  aviation

  The visibility of the four airports is only 50 meters.

  Affected by heavy fog, flights were delayed at several airports in North China yesterday morning. Shijiazhuang, Tianjin and Zhengzhou airports have been plagued by freezing fog, and the visibility was once only 50 meters. As a result, the traffic capacity of the above airports has been reduced by at least 50%.

  As of 16: 53 yesterday afternoon, the Capital Airport had carried out 1022 flights and cancelled 101 flights, and the capacity of the Capital Airport decreased by about 30% in the morning.

  In addition, due to the strong smog weather in Nancheng, Beijing, the visibility of Nanyuan Airport was as low as 50 meters yesterday morning, resulting in no aircraft taking off and landing at Nanyuan Airport throughout the morning. As of 17: 00 yesterday afternoon, Nanyuan cancelled 56 flights.

  As of press time, the visibility of the Capital Airport is estimated to be about 800 meters from midnight yesterday to this morning. The flight delay this morning is still not optimistic.

  Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport, which was seriously affected by heavy fog, was once unable to take off and land normally. The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from passengers that some passengers have been waiting at the airport for more than 10 hours. Passenger Xiao Wu told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that due to the heavy fog, the flight was cancelled and he had to refund his ticket and travel by high-speed train. It is reported that as of 18: 30 pm, Zhengzhou Xinzheng Airport has only 4 flights.

  On the afternoon of the 4th, the reporter of Beiqing Daily called a number of airlines. The customer service staff of the airlines said that due to the weather, the six cities with the most flight cancellations and delays were Beijing, Tianjin, Zhengzhou, Qingdao, Jinan and Shijiazhuang, which had a heavy impact. Jinan, Zhengzhou, Beijing Nanyuan and other airports had no flights at all in the morning.

  high-speed

  Most of Beijing’s expressways have been seriously affected.

  Yesterday, the morning peak expressway was seriously affected. Specifically, it includes Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway Dujiakan to the city boundary, Beijing-Kunming Expressway Sixth Ring Road to the city boundary, Beijing-Taiwan Expressway Qingyundian to the city boundary, Daguang Expressway Jinhua Temple to the city boundary, Beijing-Tianjin Expressway Taihu to the city boundary, Beijing-Shanghai Expressway Dayangfang to the city boundary, Beijing-Harbin Expressway Bailu to the city boundary, Jingping Expressway Wugezhuang Zhixia Gezhuang, Beijing-Singapore Expressway Taiping Zhuang to the sixth ring road, and the entire direction of the sixth ring road. It was not until 15: 00 p.m. that the Beijing-Shanghai expressway resumed operation and the expressway in this city returned to normal.

  enforce the law

  Tu cha Wu Zhao hei automobile maintenance shop seized and sprayed spray booth

  Yesterday, the Fifth Brigade of Beijing Traffic Law Enforcement Corps, together with the public security department and environmental protection department of Chaoyang District, conducted a surprise inspection on unlicensed black auto repair enterprises in the area under its jurisdiction, and seized the non-compliant spray spray booth.

  At 9 o’clock yesterday morning, the Fifth Brigade of Beijing Traffic Law Enforcement Corps, together with the Chaoyang District Environmental Monitoring Brigade, the Special Branch of Chaoyang Public Security Bureau and the Patrol Detachment of Chaoyang Public Security Bureau, conducted a joint law enforcement inspection on the Auto Repair Street in its jurisdiction. It mainly checks the maintenance qualification of auto repair enterprises and the use of spray spray booth, and the environmental protection department checks the hazardous waste storage places of enterprises and the transfer and warehousing accounts of hazardous waste.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw at the scene that Beijing Kyoto Shenlong Automobile Trading Co., Ltd. did not have the relevant qualifications to repair cars, and there was a situation in which engine oil was piled up at will during the auto repair process. On-site traffic law enforcement corps members and environmental protection personnel jointly sealed up spray booth.

  Text/Reporter Liu Wei Yang Liu Wang Tianqi

  be relevant

  The railway responded that "many high-speed trains became dirty in foggy days"

  There are multiple factors in the dirtiness of the car body, and smog will aggravate the degree of dirtiness.

  Recently, netizens exposed a number of pictures of high-speed rail after crossing the smog, which triggered a hot discussion on the Internet. On the afternoon of January 3, Beijing Youth Daily reporter saw at Beijing South Railway Station that several stopped high-speed trains had different degrees of dust on their body skins. In this regard, the staff of the railway department said that the arrival of smog will indeed aggravate the dirtiness of the car body, but there are also other factors.

  Net exposure: smog continues to appear "discoloration" of high-speed trains.

  On January 2, an online article entitled "This is a high-speed train passing through the smog area" said that a high-speed train from Shanghai to Beijing South Railway Station was not washed by rain after passing through all the heavy smog areas in East China and North China, and the dust was all over the car body.

  On the 4th, some netizens said that the high-speed train from Xuzhou to Beijing turned "golden" after reaching its destination. The netizen described to the reporter of Beiqing Daily, "Like smog, the whole body is very dirty, but it does not rule out that the number of train cleaning is reduced because of the bad weather."

  On the afternoon of the 3rd, Beijing Youth Daily reporter came to Beijing South Railway Station and saw a G161 train from Beijing Nankai to Anqing. There was dust on the outside of the car body, especially at the top, but it was not as serious as the train from Shanghai to Beijing. At the same time, there are different degrees of dust in the car bodies of several trains parked nearby.

  Railway: Smog will aggravate the dirtiness of the car body

  Is smog really the "initiator" of dust outside the high-speed rail body? In this regard, a staff member of the railway department told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that there is a certain relationship between car body dust and smog, and the appearance of smog will indeed aggravate the degree of car body dirty. However, the situation of different trains is different, which is related to speed, distance, driving time and driving direction. Fog and haze are heavy these days, and the car body will be dirtier.

  For example, the staff said that the cleanliness of the outer skin of the Beijing-Tianjin intercity train was better than that of other trains on a smoggy day, mainly because of the short journey. All the trains between Beijing and Tianjin have always been scrubbed on the platform after arriving at Beijing South Railway Station to ensure that the trains leaving Beijing South Railway Station are clean. Under normal circumstances, some long-distance trains drive thousands of kilometers, which may also lead to dirty bodies due to the comprehensive factors such as weather and speed on the way. When the smog is serious, it will indeed aggravate the degree of dirty car body. In addition, the staff of the railway department also said that in general, in the morning and evening, the fog is relatively large and the relative dirty degree will be more serious.

  A ground mechanic in the Beijing EMU section of Beijing Railway Bureau told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the EMU is divided into eight groups and sixteen groups. Whenever the EMU arrives at the station after completing the mission of the day, a special person will send it to each moving garage, and each cleaner will be responsible for the cleaning of two or three cars. "Generally, it takes about 30 minutes to clean once, but this smog really makes cleaning more difficult and takes more time."

  According to a staff member of Beijing South Railway Station, at present, all the buses that arrive at Beijing South Railway Station (they will leave for a new destination ten minutes after arrival) are wiped by special personnel before driving, so that the trains can get on the road cleanly. At the same time, the EMU trains that return to the garage for maintenance every day should also be cleaned. On days with severe smog, the railway department will send extra personnel to clean and wipe all sensitive parts of the train to ensure the safety of train operation.

  Expert: If the distance is long, pollutants are easy to attach to the car body and produce traces.

  Ma Jun, director of Beijing Public Environmental Research Center, said in an interview with Beiqing Daily that haze is actually an aerosol, and its pollutants are easily attached to the car body after absorbing water vapor and expanding. The recent smog is not only "high haze", but also "high humidity". In the high humidity state, if the train travels a long distance and passes through a severe smog area, pollutants will be attached to the car body, which will produce pollution traces. "It can basically be confirmed that it is caused by smog, but there is a premise for this statement." The premise mentioned by Director Ma means that the train has been cleaned regularly. If it has not been cleaned for a long time, it cannot be proved that the dust is caused by smog.

  Text/reporter Wang Wei Trainee reporter Shi Jia