[Thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee]

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the issues of development and security, and constantly promoted the same-frequency resonance and benign interaction between them under the top-level design of the overall national security concept. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Target for the Year 2035, which was deliberated and adopted by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, incorporated overall development and security into the guiding ideology of China’s economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, and made strategic arrangements in a special chapter. Under the historical background of the great changes in the world in the past century and the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is increasingly prominent and necessary to make overall plans for the two major events of development and security.

　　Overall planning for development and security, which runs through all historical periods of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s revolution, construction and reform, is an important embodiment of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s initial intention and mission, and has clear and profound logical connotation. In 1933, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in the article "Must Pay Attention to Economic Work" that "the fierce development of the revolutionary war requires us to mobilize the masses, immediately carry out movements on the economic front, and carry out various necessary and possible economic construction undertakings", profoundly expounded the purpose and significance of economic construction in the red areas during the revolutionary war, and scientifically discriminated "it is impossible to carry out economic construction in the revolutionary war environment" and "it is thought that economic construction is the center of all tasks at present, but neglected" In the mid-1960s, the CPC Central Committee made a major strategic decision of "third-line construction", which was still based on the comprehensive consideration of development and security. Since the reform and opening-up, the CPC Central Committee has always focused on the relationship among reform, development and stability, and put forward that reform, development and stability are the driving force, purpose and premise of socialist modernization respectively, emphasizing the need to persist in unifying the intensity of reform, the speed of development and the degree of social tolerance, promoting reform and development while maintaining social stability, and promoting social stability through reform and development, which highlights the ideological background of overall development and security.

　　History illuminates reality. At present, China has entered the stage of high-quality development, and high-quality development is not limited to the economic field, but also covers all fields of the development of the party and the state; The connotation and extension of security are richer than any period in history, the space-time field is broader than any period in history, and the internal and external factors are more complicated than any period in history. At the same time, although China’s development has many advantages and conditions, the problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding. The profound changes in the domestic and international environment have brought a series of new opportunities and challenges. At present and in the future, all kinds of contradictions and risks are prone to occur in China, and all kinds of foreseeable and unpredictable risk factors are obviously increasing. It is against this background that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Insist on making overall plans for development and security, pay equal attention to development and security, realize the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level security, not only enhance the national security strength through development, but also deepen the innovation of national security ideas, systems and means, create a security environment conducive to economic and social development, give more consideration to security factors in development, and strive to achieve a dynamic balance between development and security."

　　To achieve high-quality development and high-level safety in a broader and deeper level, we need to grasp the following aspects.

　　First of all, safety is the premise of development, and a high level of safety guarantees the sustainability of development. Our development adheres to the fundamental position of taking the people as the center. In the final analysis, national security work is also to protect the interests of the people. High-quality development is fundamentally consistent with high-level security. At the same time, promoting innovative development, coordinated development, green development, open development and shared development is based on national security and social stability. Without security and stability, all development is impossible; Any development at the expense of safety is difficult to sustain and is not real development. For quite a long time to come, all kinds of risks we are facing may accumulate and even be exposed in a concentrated way, including domestic economic, political, ideological and social risks and risks from nature, as well as international economic, political and military risks. At the same time, all kinds of contradictory risk challenge sources and contradictory risk challenge points are intertwined and interact with each other. If we fail to prevent and respond effectively, it will be transmitted, superimposed, evolved and upgraded, and even delay the historical process of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Therefore, to achieve a high level of security requires us to implement the overall national security concept, adhere to the organic unity of political security, people’s security and the supremacy of national interests, take people’s security as the purpose, take political security as the foundation and economic security as the foundation, defend national sovereignty and territorial integrity, prevent and resolve major security risks, and provide strong security guarantee for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Secondly, development is the guarantee of security, and high-quality development is the greatest security. From a poor and weak country, China has developed into a great country that has created a miracle of rapid economic development and long-term social stability that is rare in the world. Every step forward, it always relies on development to solve various problems encountered in the journey. To enter a new stage of development and achieve high-quality development, we must adhere to the general tone of striving for progress through stability, take promoting high-quality development as the theme, take deepening supply-side structural reform as the main line, take reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force, and take meeting the people’s growing needs for a better life as the fundamental purpose, speed up the construction of a modern economic system, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic macro-cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual-cycle promoting each other, promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and achieve economic stability and social stability.

　　Thirdly, to realize the benign interaction between high-quality development and high-level safety, we must adhere to the scientific thinking method. On the one hand, we should establish a systematic concept, be good at studying the movement and development of things from the overall situation and the connection and combination of factors, comprehensively consider the relationship between development and security from the holistic perspective, realize that there is neither a pure development problem nor a pure security problem, and focus on consolidating the foundation, promoting advantages, supplementing shortcomings and strong and weak items, so as to realize the unity of development quality, structure, scale, speed, efficiency and security. On the other hand, we should stick to the bottom line thinking, strengthen the risk awareness, estimate the difficulties more fully, think about the risks more deeply, run the safe development through all fields and the whole process of national development, be good at taking precautions and preventing the slow progress, and ensure the smooth progress of socialist modernization.

　　(Author: Xiao Bin, Associate Professor of School of Marxism, Xiamen University, and invited researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center, Fujian Province)

Outbreaks of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in Duck Farms in Korea

Yesterday (13th), the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Food of Korea said that highly pathogenic avian influenza virus was detected in another duck farm in Luozhou City, Jeollanam-do, South Korea.In just one week, three bird flu outbreaks occurred in South Korea, which attracted great attention from the society.

This is the duck farm where H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza broke out, and epidemic prevention personnel have set up checkpoints here to prohibit outsiders and vehicles from entering.On the 12th, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Quarantine of Korea detected the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus during the epidemic investigation of the duck farm. At present,Luozhou City has carried out preventive culling and landfill treatment for 37,000 meat ducks and poultry within a radius of one kilometer.

It is understood that there are 230 farms in Jeollanam-do where the incident occurred, raising about 4.3 million ducks, accounting for more than 70% of the Korean duck meat market share, and supplying them to many duck meat processing enterprises, large supermarkets and vegetable markets all year round. Yesterday, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Food of Korea issued a 36-hour ban on the movement of all duck farms in Jeollanam-do, and centralized disinfection of related vehicles and equipment. In addition,Since the source of the virus is likely to come from wild birds, rivers, reservoirs and other places where wild birds like to gather will be fully disinfected.

In fact,This highly pathogenic avian influenza has been the third case in South Korea in the last week. . On the 10th of this month, a quail farm in Chungcheongbuk-do, central South Korea, detected H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus, the first case since this winter. One day later, the same virus was found in another duck farm within a radius of three kilometers from this quail farm.Up to now, more than 770,000 quails and more than 23,000 ducks have all been culled.

Although there is no obvious fluctuation in the price of duck meat in the Korean market at present, many Koreans are worried.It is very likely that the epidemic situation of avian influenza has spread rapidly throughout the country, which will definitely affect the market supply of eggs, chickens, ducks and other poultry meat, leading to a sharp increase in the retail prices of related foods. . At present,South Korea has raised the alert level of bird flu crisis to the highest level of "serious", and said that it will strengthen the monitoring of poultry farms nationwide to prevent bird flu from spreading again.

Japan: About 40,000 chickens will be culled to reproduce the bird flu epidemic.

Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries announced on the 13th local time that a chicken farm in Shuishui City, Kagoshima Prefecture in the south of Japan had a highly pathogenic avian influenza epidemic, and about 40,000 chickens raised in this chicken farm would be culled. This is three days after Japan reported the bird flu epidemic again.

Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries announced on the 13th that according to the guidelines on epidemic prevention of infectious diseases, epidemic prevention control zones with a radius of 3 km and 10 km have been set around the above-mentioned chicken farms, and chicken farms within a radius of 3 km are prohibited from transferring chickens and eggs in the zone, while chicken farms within a radius of 3-10 km are prohibited from transporting chickens and eggs to the outside world.

This is the second bird flu epidemic in Japan in this bird flu epidemic season. Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries announced on the 10th of this month that a chicken farm in Yokosuka City, Akita Prefecture in the north of the country had a highly pathogenic avian influenza epidemic, and more than 140,000 chickens had to be culled. According to Japanese media reports, the avian influenza epidemic in Akita Prefecture was triggered by H5N8 subtype avian influenza virus.

Outbreaks of H5N1 avian influenza broke out in many places in Britain.

There have been many outbreaks of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza in Britain in recent days. Christina Middlemiss, the chief veterinary officer of the British government, confirmed on the 13th that a farm in Lancashire was the latest outbreak.

According to the British "Mirror" reported on the 13th, this farm is located in Salwick near Preston.The British Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has ordered the culling of all poultry on this farm. Within 3 km and at least 10 km around the farm, it is divided into protected areas and monitoring areas, involving Preston and other four towns.

This kind of temporary control zone will take effect on the 12th, and no cancellation time has been set. According to the regulations, the staff must strictly record the visitors to the area, regardless of whether the other party has contacted poultry or other poultry. In addition,Birds raised in the area should be fed in isolation to minimize their exposure to wild birds.

The head of public health and welfare affairs of Lancashire County Council said: "I assure residents that the threat of bird flu to public health is very low. But it is important that you don’t pick up any sick or dead birds to prevent the spread of the virus, because in rare cases, the virus can be transmitted to people. " He also called on poultry breeders to be vigilant against any poultry diseases and report suspicious situations to the local office of the Animal and Plant Health Bureau.

After confirming several cases of bird flu in wild birds in Britain, the relevant departments announced on the 3 rd of this month.Set up bird flu prevention areas throughout the UK to prevent the virus from spreading among poultry and other birds. According to the relevant regulations, farmers who raise more than 500 birds in the prevention area must abide by strict biological safety measures, restrict the entry of unnecessary personnel, disinfect the relevant areas regularly, and set up temporary road signs to remind people to enter the prevention area.

The British government department confirmed on the 8 th of this month.An outbreak of H5N1 avian influenza occurred in a small poultry farm in Warwickshire, central England, and all local birds were culled immediately. Warwickshire subsequently announced the establishment of a 3 km protected area and a 10 km monitoring area around the farm, requiring poultry farmers in the area to isolate poultry and strictly record visitors.

According to the BBC, an animal sanctuary in Flinton-on-Sea, Essex, and a wild bird rescue center in Worcestershire also broke out recently, but the local government did not disclose the details.

According to Reuters, with the coming of winter and bird migration, in the past few weeks, there have been bird flu epidemics in many European countries, including France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Denmark.

As we all know, Chery has two major brands, Xingtu and Jietu, among which Xingtu is a high-end brand that Chery strives to build, aiming at enhancing the overall brand image of Chery Group. Not long ago, Chery Holding Group listed Starway Eta Ursae Majoris, released Chery Tiggo 9 and Jetway Traveler. Unexpectedly, the prices of these three cars have not been opened, and there is a strong competitive relationship between them. In people’s eyes, other brands are killing each other, while Chery is killing itself.

Since Starway is a high-end brand of Chery, it has to keep a distance from Chery, such as Toyota and Lexus, Volkswagen and Audi. At present, Starway’s products include Zhuifeng, Lingyun, Eta Ursae Majoris, Lanyue, etc., with prices ranging from 100,000 to 250,000 yuan. Theoretically speaking, the target of Xingtu brand should be Lingke and Wei brand, but the price of others has exceeded 300 thousand, and Xingtu is still hovering in the price range of more than 100 thousand yuan. In the long run, it will inevitably go against Chery’s advanced high-end.

However, Jietu’s positioning is more clear. It seems to be lower than Chery’s brand and holds high the banner of cost performance. The core technology of Jetway comes from Chery. Whether it is the engine, gearbox or chassis, Jetway is almost the same as Chery. However, all the models that have tested Chery and Jietu know that Chery’s driving quality is obviously better, mainly reflected in the matching of engine and gearbox and the adjustment of chassis. This may be because Chery uses parts with higher prices and better quality. In short, if you can buy Chery, don’t buy Jetway.

Is Starway short of technology? Obviously not. I believe everyone knows that Chery is a joint venture with Jaguar Land Rover, and many technologies and engineers of Starway are from Chery Jaguar Land Rover. Secondly, Chery gives priority to supplying the best things to Xingtu. For example, the popular 2.0T engine has a maximum power of 261 horsepower, a peak torque of 400 Nm, a thermal efficiency of 38.2%, and the maximum torque speed can be extended from 1,750 rpm to 4,000 rpm. Although Chery and Jetway also have 2.0T engines, they are essentially different. They only need to fill 92 # gasoline, and their power is slightly lower, just like the EA888 2.0T engines of Volkswagen and Audi.

However, Starway still can’t throw away the banner of high cost performance, but obviously it has the strength but has to take the affordable route. At present, Chery’s self-developed transverse 8AT gearbox, code-named (FA840), has been able to be assembled on the car, but the newly listed Eta Ursae Majoris just doesn’t need it, and still uses the Magna seven-speed wet dual clutch of Chery. In people’s eyes, even if Aisin 8AT is adopted, people can feel thoroughly remoulded, just like Lectra. In addition, high-end luxury cars are characterized by front double wishbone suspension and longitudinal rear drive, which are not available, so it is difficult to reflect the attributes of high-end cars.

It can be seen that the Star Road is only very solid in materials, and everything that is visible to the naked eye is perfect. However, it is a veritable family car in its bones, just better than the same class! In short, the texture of Xingtu is stronger than that of Chery, and the texture of Chery is stronger than that of Jietu. Therefore, if Starway wants to move towards the high-end and compete with the existing luxury brands, it must come up with some real skills, such as the rear-drive platform, or the front suspension with double wishbone structure, and a better gearbox, etc. Only by essentially distinguishing from Chery models can the price be further opened.

At present, new technologies represented by generative artificial intelligence have spawned new cultural productivity, which is inciting cultural changes and promoting the innovative application of AI+ cultural Internet. In actively competing for new tracks such as digital culture, meta-universe and intelligent terminals, the cultural industry focuses on "algorithm innovation+scene empowerment" and prospectively lays out new areas and new tracks for future cultural development such as digital intelligence era, big reading era and future intelligence, which will bring key increments to high-quality development.

Cultural computing power will become the key development force.

The key reason why generative artificial intelligence can have a great impact on the development of the whole cultural cause is that the big model is promoting key innovation. China’s cultural information has a large amount of data, complex types, wide dimensions and diverse levels, which provides important conditions for the development of generative artificial intelligence in the cultural field.

The so-called cultural computing is a technical means to use social computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies to cross and integrate with humanities and history, realize the excavation and dissemination of cultural content, promote digital humanities research, and promote cultural prosperity and development. The innovation and development of cultural undertakings focus on the training and application of advanced artificial intelligence models, which will effectively support the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence in China cultural undertakings.

As the key development force of digital culture, computing power has formed a new pattern of cultural innovation and opened a new track for cultural computing power network. It is a new cultural productivity and development force that integrates information computing, data storage and network carrying in the development of cultural digitalization. In 2018, the first China Cultural Computing Conference was held. Some scholars believe that this marks the "comprehensive start of systematic research on cultural computing in China". Generative artificial intelligence is empowering cultural computing power and consolidating the cornerstone and base of high-quality cultural development.

According to the evaluation report of International Data Corporation in 2022, the computing power index is promoting the continuous growth of the country’s digital economy and gross domestic product, including general computing power and special computing power. Therefore, the improvement of cultural computing power will promote the reform of cultural supply side and the improvement of cultural service power. The development of generative artificial intelligence model needs cultural computing power to keep pace with the times. From the perspective of computing power platform, it needs to improve the computing power with ultra-high computing density, ultra-large-scale computing power and ultra-fast training speed. Generative artificial intelligence needs to build a wider computing power network in time and space, so that computing power can break through the limit of cultural single point performance and provide a larger, more efficient and more ubiquitous computing power supply scheme for the digital intelligent transformation of cultural institutions.

The connotation of computing power network is embodied in the following aspects: adjusting computing power by network, integrating computing power by network and strengthening computing power by network. Through the perception, reach, arrangement and scheduling of computing power by communication network, at any access point of computing power network topology, it can provide users with flexible, real-time and intelligent matching of computing tasks and provide the best computing power resources, so as to meet the multi-party computing power demand at any time and any place and achieve the goal of improving and optimizing cultural service power by data computing power. Through the digital China strategy, we have promoted the industrialization of R&D and cloud network integration of the software and hardware infrastructure of computing network with large computing power, high performance, low power consumption and high reliability. Some scholars have pointed out that the transformation from computer network collaboration to computer network integration to computer network integration is improving China’s independent innovation ability and international competitiveness, thus helping China win the initiative in the global high-tech cultural competition.

At present, the total scale of computing power in China has reached 180EFLOPS, ranking second in the world, with a storage capacity of more than 1000EB；; There are more than 6.5 million standard racks of databases in use and more than 20 million servers. There are 79 large-scale models with 1 billion-level parameters and above in China. With the initial formation of the ladder supply system of computing infrastructure in China, the integrated application system of "computing, storage and transportation" is gradually being built. All these provide a foundation for the new development of cultural computing power under the new track of generative artificial intelligence, and also show the great power of cultural innovation and high-quality development in generate, providing a new technical environment and foundation for China’s cultural undertakings to rank among the top in the world and form the oriental growth pole of world cultural development.

Improving the ability of data science in realizing its own iterative evolution

Computing power is based on data. In October 2019, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee added "data" as a factor of production, reflecting the important role of data in the era of digital transformation. The implementation of digital China strategy needs high-level data element configuration to improve data science ability, and the development of high-quality cultural digitalization is inseparable from high-quality cultural data governance. The proportion of artificial intelligence used in China and the huge amount of data generated will make China the largest data circle in the world. Therefore, we should activate the potential and value of cultural data elements through high-quality cultural data governance.

In the process of mass data generation, data science ability should be planned as the strategy and core ability of cultural institutions’ innovation and development. The large-scale application of artificial intelligence is unstoppable, and the lack of computing power of existing artificial intelligence is an urgent problem to be solved. In the development of cultural undertakings, the efficient storage, processing and presentation of multi-source heterogeneous data in national cultural venues in provinces, cities and counties will be accelerated through generative artificial intelligence, which will change the past lack of data analysis support and rely only on some experience to analyze and study the history of cultural undertakings. Using the pre-estimated results of system simulation and integrating multi-group, multi-scene, multi-time and multi-probability simulation processes will greatly improve the efficiency of cultural decision-making and reduce possible costs, and take the lead in realizing cultural decision-making in the national strategy of building a digital twin city according to local conditions.

In the face of cultural data such as cultural space places, cultural service groups, cultural service contents, cultural creative products, and cyberspace traffic, it is necessary to continuously improve the ability of collection and integration, the ability of data analysis and mining, optimization and screening, and application modeling, and obtain the corpus, data and analysis results needed for high-quality development through the targeted model of generative artificial intelligence, so as to provide scientific predictions and decisions for the development of cultural undertakings and realize the integration and innovation of cultural services empowered by generative artificial intelligence.

Under the environment of integration and platformization of general tools of generative artificial intelligence, the new fields and new tracks generated by it will benefit the general public, thus enhancing the sense of cultural acquisition and happiness. However, it should be noted that in the process of empowering cultural undertakings with generative artificial intelligence, in order to overcome the problem of single-point application and individual development, generative artificial intelligence should run through the whole life cycle of cultural service system, such as creative production on the supply side of cultural products, interactive feedback on the demand side of cultural services, and dynamic flow of cultural service space. In the top-level design, the overall layout and coordination of cultural computing resources should be strengthened, and the comprehensive supply capacity of cultural computing power should be improved, so that massive and complicated cultural data can be visualized through the new technology of generative artificial intelligence.

A new high-quality development channel for the transformation of cultural space from batch to digital intelligence

At the moment when high-quality development has become the primary task of the development of cultural undertakings, the new cultural productivity will empower the high-quality development of cultural undertakings. No matter whether it is a library, a cultural center or a museum, whether it is a folk art song and dance or a music painting, it is facing the proposition of batch transformation to digital intelligence to achieve high-quality development.

With the transformation of digital intelligence of cultural institutions, all kinds of heterogeneous data will continue to precipitate, and the portraits of users obtained by cultural service subjects will be clearer. In the process of this change, the main body of cultural services should consider how to provide more services needed by readers and users. In the new development environment, people’s cultural consumption habits are changing, and the functions of cultural service subjects have developed from simple reading and viewing to more social spaces and more personalized cultural experiences. Cultural service subjects embrace generative artificial intelligence and form large-scale applications, which will open a new era for the development of digital intelligence culture.

The real number intelligence is based on the data collection of real scenes, through intelligent analysis and mining, and constantly optimizing service items and service products through self-learning to adapt to various cultural service scenes, so as to enhance and improve service quality. In this development process, how to build a national integrated computing network platform based on the construction of smart cultural venues will be put on the agenda. Generative artificial intelligence will realize the efficiency change and dynamic change of cultural undertakings to promote quality change, which is obviously the road of batch digital intelligence transformation and high-quality development innovation for future-oriented cultural institutions.

We should strengthen the awareness of opportunities and risks.

The new technology represented by generative artificial intelligence is developing with each passing day, so we should think calmly, deal with and avoid all kinds of risks it is bringing. To enhance the awareness of opportunities and risks, we should not only accurately recognize this great change, but also move forward with a scientific and rational attitude. At the same time, we should take the initiative to follow the trend, firmly grasp and make good use of this new strategic opportunity, and be good at turning crises into opportunities and capturing and creating opportunities for the development of cultural undertakings in all kinds of risk difficulties.

(A) all kinds of risks brought by generative artificial intelligence

In the development of generative artificial intelligence, we should effectively improve the ability of strategic thinking, dialectical thinking and rule of law thinking, and correctly understand the dual attributes of generative artificial intelligence.

Generative artificial intelligence not only brings unprecedented opportunities for innovation and development to cultural undertakings, but also forms various risks in many aspects. The risks brought by generative artificial intelligence include, but are not limited to: the process of generative artificial intelligence intensifies the risk of data leakage between individuals and countries, personal privacy is violated due to the collection of personal data, face theft, voice fraud, infringement of intellectual property rights, data and authority are monopolized by large enterprises, and international data ecological security governance is facing unprecedented challenges. In addition, generative artificial intelligence will also bring about problems such as the conflict between human rights and robot rights, the remolding of social morality and ethical norms.

(2) Actively respond to the challenge of generative artificial intelligence with the change of cultural training.

The basic connotation of new quality productivity is the leap of laborers, labor materials, labor objects and their optimized combination. Among them, the laborer is a core element. It is obvious that the new cultural productivity has changed and will change the demand for talents in the cultural industry.

For cultural workers, it is necessary to cultivate and enhance their self-skills and knowledge renewal ability in training. The training focus should be on cultivating cultural practitioners with curiosity and innovative spirit, interdisciplinary and interdisciplinary cross-disciplinary ability, and social communication ability to communicate and exchange emotional intelligence, especially the problem-solving ability in the face of various intertwined complex phenomena, human-machine integration and cooperation ability, continuous knowledge innovation and mode renewal thinking and ability, so as to provide richer possibilities and all-round development support for cultural managers and practitioners. In the training and study of cultural education, we should increase the knowledge reserve of future cultural development, change the so-called standardized training mode that is too single and "one thousand people have one side", cultivate the learning and thinking ability of cultural practitioners to adapt to and adapt to technological changes and constantly update their skills, so that the vast number of cultural workers can become individuals with unique skills and unique inspiration.

For the teachers of education and training in the cultural industry, it is necessary to form a brand-new knowledge structure that integrates education and information technology. Through the new cultural App and development platform, relevant tips are formed in human-computer interaction to help cultural practitioners generate more perfect cultural service content and products through the tools and methods of generative artificial intelligence. It should be pointed out that we can’t trust or rely too much on generative artificial intelligence, because it is likely to cause various kinds of work or psychological harm to people. For example, the development of "human-like" brings anxiety and worry to people’s psychology, which may stimulate or trigger immoral behavior, form a digital intelligence gap in artificial intelligence, and the excessive use of generative artificial intelligence will affect the formation of critical thinking, and so on. These potential risks need to be paid attention to in cultural education and training to avoid its possible negative effects.

(C) always put the human factor in the first place

In the continuous evolution of new technologies, is there any wisdom that can change constantly? To answer this question, we need to always put the human factor first. Because there will be errors in the content generated in the synthesis of huge amounts of data, the identification of the authenticity and the judgment of infringement ethics of cultural and scientific research products formed through editing and assembly, plagiarism and manuscript washing have to rely on human wisdom.

With the development of generative artificial intelligence, natural language processing in the cultural field is also undergoing tremendous changes, and its development trend is forming a symbiotic form of human natural language and artificial intelligence language. Because there are many and miscellaneous sources of existing research data, when high-quality and low-quality data are mixed together, artificial intelligence can easily learn "wrong data", which is wrong at the beginning, which will naturally affect efficiency and even accuracy, and intelligent recommendation algorithms can easily form an information cocoon with single and one-sided knowledge, which needs to play an irreplaceable role in human brain wisdom. Human-computer collaboration is undoubtedly the future development trend. At the same time, generative artificial intelligence also causes more problems in the reality of human body, voice and image, which requires technology and human wisdom to distinguish.

Under the background of great changes in the past century and the continuous updating and iteration of the new generation of information technology, the boundaries of generative artificial intelligence are constantly expanding, which will have a far-reaching impact on data security and even national cultural security. Therefore, it is necessary to reconstruct the generative artificial intelligence ecosystem in the national cultural field, achieve innovative breakthroughs in artificial intelligence algorithms, further strengthen data security and algorithm supervision, actively participate in the governance of international data ecology, and promote the formation of a community of world data ecological security governance.

Generative artificial intelligence is rapidly incubating the big model of this industry in the cultural field, and can be efficiently applied to various institutions and service scenes in cultural industries such as libraries, museums, art galleries, operas, music, dances, dramas and intangible cultural heritage. The rapid iteration of the new generation of information technology has promoted the development of new cultural productivity, and any new format generated from it is a process of continuous cultivation. This will constantly lead to changes in the development mode, development motivation, development field and even development quality in the cultural field, thus promoting high-quality development in the cultural field.

(The writer is a researcher at Institute of Information, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences.)

Editor-in-Chief: Wang Zhen

Text editor: Wang Zhen

Author: Wang Shiwei

Source of the title map: upper view of the title map

Photo editor: Yong Kai

1905 movie network news On November 23rd, the parent-child animated film released a "superstar debut" version of the preview and role poster, and Purdy, a dog who loves music, issued a "dream pursuit" declaration. In the film, he and his partners will form a "blue light" band to start a joyful musical adventure, and the film will be released nationwide on December 11th.

In the "Superstar Debut" version of the preview released by the film, Purdy, a dog who loves music, appeared to explain his mental journey. Purdy’s passionate declaration of "chasing dreams" and dynamic music filled the atmosphere of the "music party".

At the same time, the cute shapes of Purdy and his partners also doubled the joy of this feast. As can be seen from the preview, the animation production level of the film is good, and both China’s creation and international operation guarantee the quality of the film, making this film a "benchmark for Chinese parent-child animated films".

In a group of role posters exposed at the same time in the film, all the members of the "Blue Light" band appeared. Purdy, the lead singer, the drummer and the bassist have their own roles. With musical dreams, they vowed to bring an unforgettable "music party" to the audience.

At the same time, there are also "domineering" record company owner Mr. Liang, "star fan" Lily Xiaotian and a lamb wrapped in a bath towel. Many cute characters appeared in unison to add a lot of color to the film.

In addition to "cheerful music", "cute characters" and "super high production level", the most commendable story of the film is "music dream". In the film, Purdy walked with his friends to realize his musical dream, and he had setbacks and lost his mind on the way. However, with the warm persuasion of his father Kangba and the full support of his partners, this dog who loves music finally overcame the difficulties and realized his musical dream.

More importantly, the children watching this movie can learn the importance of "family" and "friendship" and the true meaning of "dream" from Purdy’s story, which not only makes them happy, but also gains growth.

Since its inception, the film has been full of expectations from countless parents on various platforms. Some parents said that the theme of the film "Music Dream" is "novel" in domestic animated films, and they will take their children to see it after it is released. Some parents also said that "the posters and previews of the film are very bright, the characters are cute and cute, and the children are sure to like them"; There are also audiences excited after listening to the music in the preview, saying that it is really worth the money to hear countless beautiful music in a movie.

As the film’s release date is approaching, this "music party exclusively for children" will definitely bring the parent-child audience a super-happy viewing trip, so stay tuned.

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Text | The Secret History of Kan Kan

Editor | The Secret History of Kan Kan

When the audience often sees the stars putting on airs and pretending to be masters, they will naturally think that they have the absolute right to speak in the film and television circle. But in fact, even the top stars may face the fate of being replaced in this entertainment industry full of competition and variables.

Today, let’s talk about the actors who were temporarily replaced. Some of them may be replaced because of their own mistakes, while others may be victims of capital operation.

Wallace Huo

When Wallace Huo made his debut in The Lovers of Dolphin Bay, his typical image of a creamy young man with fair skin and knife-shaped eyebrows won his audience’s appreciation.

With the passage of time, Wallace Huo’s career, like a rising star in Ran Ran, soon became a popular niche in China. His turning point appeared in 2007, when he played the role of Xu Changqing in Legend of the Sword and the Chivalrous Man 3, his elegant image of "the son in white" was deeply rooted in people’s hearts, making him known as "the first handsome man in ancient costume".

Wallace Huo’s success has not been plain sailing. When he first entered the entertainment industry, he went through a difficult stage-being changed. Although he was fully prepared for the role, he had to give way because of the addition of another actor with a higher coffee table.

Shao Bing

In 2000, Shao Bing’s artistic career ushered in a major turning point. He originally played the leading role of Ling Huchong in the legendary swordsman directed by Zhang Jizhong, and together with Li Yapeng, he enthusiastically promoted the series.

After just over ten days of shooting, the plot changed dramatically, and Shao Bing was replaced by Li Yapeng.

This change stems from the decision of director Zhang Jizhong. Although Shao Bing won the honor of the film emperor and was taken by Zhang, some disharmonious factors during the filming, such as not obeying the rules of the crew and making frequent phone calls, led him to be considered as a big card player.

In the face of these accusations, Shao Bing argued that it was the crew’s dissatisfaction and rejection of him. This storm eventually led to his role being replaced in the play, which shocked the audience and the industry.

Shao Bing’s career suffered a setback. In those dark days, he received numerous inquiries every day, and his life was full of confusion and challenges.

Mini Yang

She gallops in the entertainment industry with high value and strong strength, and at the same time has huge flow and performance. After more than ten years’ efforts, Yang Mi has become the representative of first-line female artists.

After the divorce, Yang Mi’s image changed significantly. She has grown from a silly and sweet role to a strong woman, and has become a shareholder of Jiaxing Media.

Yang Mi’s road to success was not smooth sailing. In her early years, she was treated with hostility in the interview, which made her feel helpless and flustered. Thanks to the support and intervention of her family, she successfully got rid of this dilemma. Nevertheless, this incident made her lose her original role.

Even after becoming famous, Yang Mi had been forced to change roles because his background was not hard. These unfair experiences did not defeat her, but inspired her to work harder to prove her ability and value.

Meng Li

Li Meng, a talented actress, frankly recalled her being cast in White Deer Plain in a variety show.

Today, many years later, she is still confused about the reason for that replacement. In the cast and circle, she was regarded as "difficult" because of her perfectionist work attitude, and this evaluation came from directors Li Chengru and Zhang Jizhong.

There was a video showing that Li Meng had a dispute with the staff, which further confirmed her strict attitude towards the details of her work. According to insiders, Li Meng’s demands on makeup and drama details are extremely high, which often makes the whole crew wait.

Even Zhang Songwen, a co-actor, mentioned that Li Meng was sometimes too strict in pursuing dramatic effects.

Li Meng herself explained that all her requirements were to make the drama more perfect, but she gradually realized that her high standards brought a burden to others.

Chiu Man-Cheuk

In 2012, the shooting scene of the film "Special Identity" became the focus of the entertainment circle. Due to the conflict between Chiu Man-Cheuk and Donnie Yen, the behind-the-scenes of this film became complicated and confusing. When the cooperation between two martial arts stars seems to spark, things are developing in a disharmonious direction.

The crew had to make a public statement, announcing that Chiu Man-Cheuk and the crew had decided to terminate their cooperation because of their different ideas. This statement was directed at Chiu Man-Cheuk, followed by a series of criticisms against him.

Donnie Yen also pointed out that there was something wrong with Chiu Man-Cheuk in the subsequent interview, which further aggravated the storm.

Chiu Man-Cheuk did not remain silent in this controversy. He argued that he didn’t play the big card, but because of the differences with Donnie Yen on the script, the cooperation was terminated. Chiu Man-Cheuk criticized Donnie Yen’s changes to the script, which caused his role to change from a positive image to a negative one, and his scenes were greatly reduced.

As the dispute between the two sides escalated, more actors were involved in the dispute. Hong Kong actors tend to support Donnie Yen, while mainland actors stand on Chiu Man-Cheuk’s side.

Chiu Man-Cheuk finally chose to appear on a TV program, telling the cause and process of the incident in detail, trying to clarify his position.

In this dispute, Chiu Man-Cheuk indicated that he chose to strike in order to get a fair explanation, but this behavior eventually led to his exclusion from the cast. With the passage of time, this controversy has gradually become a thing of the past, but there is still no clear answer to the question of who is right and who is wrong.

Lemon

At the age of 17, Lemon was attracted by the famous director Li Shaohong for her good looks, which started her acting career. After signing a contract with a company in Li Shaohong, Lemon quickly acquired a lot of high-quality resources, including the role of the heroine who cooperated with the first-class stars, and her career was the same.

With the strong support of Li Shaohong, Lemon soon became the head of the company, Hua Dan, and his fame even surpassed that of senior actors such as Stephy and Yang Mi. The ease of becoming famous seems to make Lemon forget his original dream and initial heart, and gradually there is an attitude problem.

This attitude problem reached its climax during the filming of A Dream of Red Mansions. Lemon was eventually expelled from Li Shaohong because she didn’t respect the role and crew, and Yi Song took over the role of Xiangling. This incident has dealt a great blow to her career and her reputation has plummeted.

In order to save her career, Lemon even tried plastic surgery, but the result was not satisfactory, which aggravated her career dilemma. Now, Lemon has turned to be an anchor, and the dream that she once aspired to be a film queen seems out of reach.